Amajyambere y'Iterambere ry'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abantu basaza

Imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ni aUbuvuziIbyo bikoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo guteza imbere gusana abamugaye nabarwayi.Yibanze ku gukumira, gusuzuma no kuvuraUbumuga bukorabiterwa n'indwara, ibikomere n'ubumuga, hagamijwe kunoza imikorere y'umubiri, kuzamura ubushobozi bwo kwiyitaho no kuzamura imibereho.Imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, hamweUbuvuzi,Ubuvuzi bwa Clinicaln'ubuvuzi bw'ubuzima, bufatwa nk'imwe mu "miti ine ikomeye" ninde kandi ugira uruhare rukomeye muri gahunda yubuvuzi igezweho.Bitandukanye no kuvura amavuriro, imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe yibanda ku bumuga ikora kandi ishingiye cyane cyane ku bavuzi badafite imigati, bisaba uruhare rw'abarwayi mu buryo butaziguye n'imiryango yabo.Amahame shingiro yo kuvugurura imiti yisubiramo ni:Amahugurwa yimikorere, guhuza ibyambere,Uruhare rugaragara,gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, gukorera hamwe, no gusubira muri sosiyete.

Hamwe no gukenera ibikoresho byo gusana kandiPolitiki ishyigikiwe,Ibikoresho byo kuvuraizitabwaho cyane nisoko nkibikoresho byingenzi byo kuzamura imibereho yabamugaye nabasaza.Ibikoresho byikurikiranwa hamwe nibicuruzwa bifasha ubwenge bizaba ingenzi ziterambere ryisoko ryibikoresho byubuvuzi bisubiza mu buzima.Hamwe no kwihutagusaza abaturage, reforms muriUburyo bwo kwishyura ubwishingizi bw'ubuzima, kuzamuka gukurikirana ubuzima bwiza, no gukomeza gutera imbere muriSisitemu y'Ubwiteganyirize, imirenge yamanutse, cyane cyane urwego rwurugo, bazabona iterambere ryihuse mugusaba ibikoresho byo gusana.

Ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima ubuvuzi bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura no gusubiza mu buzima indwara zijyanye na ortopedie, neurologiya, umutima ndetse n’izindi nzego.Abageze mu zabukuru, abamugaye n'andi matsinda ni bo bakoresha ibicuruzwa nyamukuru.Abaturage basaza no gutangira hakiri kareIndwara zidakirani ibintu byingenzi byo gutwaraUbuvuzi buhanitseinganda zishingiye ku gikoresho.

Ubushinwainganda zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzweiracyari mu ntangiriro, kandi itangwa ry'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe rishingiye ahanini ku ishoramari rya leta.Icyakora, abaturage benshi bashingiye hamwe n'ibihe bifatika byo kwihutisha abaturage bageze ku buryo busaba ko habaho isoko ryinshi ry'isoko ry'iterambere ry'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe mu Bushinwa, bukaba bufite icyuho cyo gutanga.Urebye umubare w’abaturage bageze mu za bukuru, amafaranga akoreshwa mu buzima bw’igihugu, ibyahinduwe mu gihe kizaza mu bijyanye n’imikoreshereze y’imiti n’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi, gushyira ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ubwishyu bw’ubwishingizi bw’ubuvuzi, ndetse n’ubushobozi buke bw’abaturage mu myaka yashize, UbushinwaIsoko ry'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzweAzakomeza gukura mugihe kizaza kandi afite ubushobozi buke bwisoko.

Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga, kwishyira hamwe kwaubwenge bwubwenge, theInterineti y'ibintu,amakuru maninin'indi tekinoroji izatwara imikoranire ya muntu-mudasobwa hagatiIbikoresho byo gusana ubuvuzin'abantuImikorere yumubiriugana mu bwenge bunini no muri digitalisation.Muri icyo gihe, itumanaho rya kure, televidicine n'ubundi buryo bizamura cyane ku buryo bwo kuvugurura serivisi z'ubuvuzi bwambukiranya akarere ndetse no kuzamura uburambe bw'abarwayi mugihe cyo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.

Ukurikije raporo yaCcid kugisha inama, anIkigo cy'ubushakashatsi mu nganda- "Inganda zishinzwe gusubiza mu buzima busanzweIsesengura ry'amarushanwaRaporo iteganyaterambere, 2023-2028 ",

Isesengura ryimbitse ryisoko ryibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Ubuvuzi bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe bufite agaciro gakomeye mu buvuzi, mu bukungu no mu mibereho.Ku bijyanye n'ubuzima, ibisubizo by'indwara nyinshi ntizishobora gukira.Impamvu ahanini zijyanye n'ibidukikije, psychologiya, imyitwarire, genes n'ingera, bigoye gukuraho no guhindura.Niyo mpamvu ikuweho, impamyabumenyi zitandukanye zaubumuga bukorairashobora gukurikira, bigira ingaruka kumibereho yabarwayi.Ku bijyanye n’imfu, birindwi mu icumi byambere ku isi bitera urupfu ni indwara zitandura, harimoIndwara Yumutima, Stroke, kanseri ya bronchial na ibihaha, dementia, nibindi bitandukanyeimpfu zikomeye, umubare munini w'abarwayi barashobora kubaho igihe kirekire hamwe nubumuga bukora, kandi imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe igira uruhare runini.Muri rusange, imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ifite ibisobanuro bitatu:

Imanza ziherukaInganda zishinzwe gusubiza mu buzima busanzwePolitiki, iBitobiritomo iri mu gusana kandiabageze mu zabukuru bakeneyeMu bageze mu za bukuru, ibyifuzo by'abafite ubumuga bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ibigo byigenga, ndetse n'ingamba zo kwishyura politiki, ndetse n'amatsinda yungukirwa na politiki yo kwishyura mu gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe.Abaturage bashobora gukenera ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe mu Bushinwa ni benshi, aho abaturage bagera kuri miliyoni 170, barimo abasaza, abamugaye n’abarwayi bafite indwara zidakira.

Hamwe no guhagarika imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe no gushyigikira leta mukubakaIbikorwa remezo byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ibikoresho byubuvuzi bisubiza mu buzima busanzwe nabyo byakiriye amahirwe mashya.Ibikoresho byinshi byubuvuzi bivura bihuza tekinoroji igezweho ishingiye kubiriho kugirango ugere kubisubizo bitunguranye.Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi bivuguruzanya biratera imbere mu cyerekezo cyo kwishyira hamwe, kunonosora, ubumuntu no gutanga amakuru.Uwitekainganda z'ubuvuzi bwo kuvugururaifite ubushobozi bwo gusangira.Iyo ibicuruzwa bifunguye imiyoboro n'inyunguKumenyekana kwabakiriya, amasosiyete arashobora gukomeza gusaba ibindi bicuruzwa binyuze muriyi miyoboro.Kurundi ruhande, imiyoboro yinganda nayo iragaragara.Abinjira bambere birashoboka cyaneinzitizi z'umurongohanyuma ugabanye umwanya wumuyoboro wanyuma winjira, ugakora inganda yinganda "gukomera gukomera".

Guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ibikoresho byubuvuzi byita ku buzima bushingiye ku gukomeza gutera imbere mu buvuzi busubiza mu buzima busanzwe no guhuza ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga bigezweho kugira ngo habeho ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe byujuje ibyifuzo byo kuvura indwara.Muri icyo gihe, abashinzwe iterambere n'abakoresha bakomeje gushyikirana no gutanga ibitekerezo mugihe cyo gukoresha ivuriro ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe kandi bazamura urwego rusange kandi rukuru rwibikoresho byubuvuzi bivuguruzanya.

Hamwe no Gukomeza Gukomeza gahunda yubuvuzi bwimishinga ibiri yubuvuzi,Adumizine Ubuvuzibahindura hasi ku bigo by'ubuvuzi by'ibanze ndetse n'abaturage.Ibikoresho byo gusana ubuvuzi bizagenda buhoro buhoro ingo, zitera imbere mu cyerekezo cyaMurugo, naibicuruzwa byubwengebizaba byiza cyane gukoreshwa murugo nitsinda nkabasaza.Mu gusana muri rusange, inganda zidafite ubuhanga bw'ubukungu.Nyamara, imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ni inzira ya zahabu iracyari mu byiciro byayo byambere mu Bushinwa, igereranya inyanja y'ubururu.Kugeza ubu mu nganda, nta mishinga iyoboye iri munsi y’ibitaro byita ku buzima busanzwe cyangwa hagati mu gukora ibikoresho.Birashoboka cyane ko iterambere ryimiti ngororamubiri izakomeza kubaho mumyaka 10 iri imbere.

Byongeye kandi, guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga nka sensor na micropluidics byanze bikunze neza, byihutirwa kandi byashyizwe mubyiciro nezaIgikoresho cyo gusubiza mu buzima busanzweibicuruzwa.Gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo bicuruzwa bizafasha kugabanya igitutu cy'umwanya muto wo kwita ku buzima mu bitaro n'imbere mu buryo bworoshye bwo kwimura ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi vuba kandi byoroshye, kuzigama ibiciro byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe hamwe n'abakozi.

Amakuru yerekana ko UbushinwaUbuvuziIsoko ryibikoresho ryakuze riva muri miliyari 11.5 yun kugeza kuri miliyari 28 ya Yuan, hamwe nigipimo cyo gukura buri mwaka hejuru ya 24.9%.Biteganijwe ko uzakomeza kwaguka vuba ku rwego rwo gukura kwa 19.1% mugihe kizaza, kugera kuri miliyari 67 ya Yuan muri 2023.

Kugeza ubu, inganda z'ibikoresho by'Ubushinwa zibanje gupimwa n'ibyiciro byuzuye byo gutanga ibicuruzwa byuzuye, ariko bifite intege nke nk'ikigereranyo gito cy'ubucuruzi, kwibanda ku isoko gato, kandi ntibihagijeubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya.

Inganda z'ibikoresho by'Ubushinwa zashyizeho igipimo runaka, ariko muri rusange, ibikorwa byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe mu ngo biba byibanda cyane cyane ku murima wo hagati.Inganda zose z'ibikoresho zitanga aho irushanwa ry '"isoko rinini, imishinga mito", hamwe no guhatanira cyane mu isoko riri hagati.Mu mpera z'Ukwakira 2021, mu gihugu cyose mu gihugu 438 byari byemejwe ku bikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe bwa 890 ".Muri bo, amasosiyete 11 gusa yakoraga ibyemezo birenga 10 byiyandikishije, hamwe n'ibigo 412 byakozwe bitarenze impamyabumenyi 5.

Isesengura ry'amasoko yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

Imiti yo gusubiza mu buzima bugari ikubiyemo abaturage benshi kandi indwara zitandukanye.Ingingo nyamukuru zaSerivisi z'ubuvuzi bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzweEse abamugaye, abasaza, abarwayi bafite indwara zidakira, abarwayi mu cyiciro gikaze no kurohama hakiri kare indwara cyangwa ibikomere, ndetse n'abantu bazima.Usibye umubiri kandiUbumuga bw'Ubwenge, abamugaye kandi barimo ubumuga bukora nka Hemiplegia, paralegiya, naUbumuga bwo kutamenyabiterwa n'indwara zidakira z'umutima n'imitsi n'ubwonko, ibibyimba,Gukomeretsa Ubwonko, gukomeretsa umugongo nizindi ndwara.Ibyingenzi byingenzi byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe birimokuvura indwara zo mu mutwe,kuvura amagufwa,kuvura indwara z'umutima,Kubabaza,Kwiyongera, gusana ubugizi bwa nabi, guhuza imibugo ya Geriatri, nibindi

Gupima igihe gito-cyo hagati-hagati: Ukurikije urwego rwo guhura nubushinwaibikenewe byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe, Ikigereranyo cyumwaka ngarukamwaka cyinganda ntabwo kiri munsi ya 18%, nigipimo cy'Ubushinwainganda zubuvuziBiteganijwe ko yagera kuri miliyari 103.3. Gupima igihe kirekire mu gupima ubushobozi bw'isoko: Hifashishijwe ingamba zo gukoresha ubushobozi bwa Amerika kuri 80, ubushobozi bw'isoko rya Amerika, Ubushobozi bw'isoko ry'Amategeko, Ubushobozi bw'isoko mu Bushinwa buzagera kuri miliyari 650.

Amashami ya Neurology akunze kuvura abarwayi bafite imizigo n'abanywanyi.Indwaragutera imbere byihuse kandi ni bibi cyane.Niyo abarwayi babigiranyeyihutaNyuma yo kwinjira, biracyakunda cyane ingorane nka hemiplegia no kunanirwa amaboko n'ibirenge.Kuvura gusananuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kugabanya ibiciro byubujiji.Byongeye kandi, gusana gusana bifite ingaruka zikomeye kuri clinique kuri benshiIndwara zo mu mbaragank'indwara ya Alzheimer na Parkinson.Birashobora gutinda neza iterambere ryindwara no kugarura ubushobozi bwo kubaho twigenga.

Hano hari ibigo bike byashyizwe mubikorwa byinganda zita ku buzima busanzwe.Abahagarariye A-umugabane urutonde ni Yujie Medical na Chengyi Tongda.Bimwe mu bicuruzwa by'ubuvuzi yujie biri mu koro nderagu.Chengyi Tonghana yinjiye mu nganda zishinzwe gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe mu kubona Guangzhou Longzhijie kandi igatowe kuri IPO.Gusubiramo QianJing, bitegereje IPO, ni ibikoresho byubusambanyi bukabije

n'abatanga serivisi.Amasosiyete yubuvuzi bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe yanditse ku kigo gishya cya gatatu gikubiyemo wowe muganga, Maidong ubuvuzi, na Nuocheng Co.

Raporo y'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe itanga isesengura ryitondewe no guhanura ibihe bizaza mu nganda zishingiye ku iterambere ry'inganda zishingiye ku iterambere ry'inganda inzira n'imyaka y'uburambe bufatika.Ni ntagereranywaibicuruzwa bya premiumKu nganda zinganda, ibigo by'ubushakashatsi mu bumenyi, amasosiyete agurisha,inganda zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzweIbigo by'ishoramari nibindi byinshi byo gusobanukirwa neza imbere yinganda, dufata amahirwe yo kumasoko, kandi tugasobanure ibyemezo byubucuruzi no gusobanura icyerekezo cyiterambere ryimitsi.Nubwo kandi raporo yambere iremereye muri Inganda kugirango ikore isesengura ryuzuye kandi itunganijwe rya hejuru kandiDownstrom Ingandakimwe n'inganda z'ingenzi mu nganda.

Nigute ubushakashatsi ku isoko ry'ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe?Ccid kugisha inamayakoze isesengura ryimbitse ryinganda, itanga ibisobanuro byubushakashatsi nkaIsesengura ry'iteramberen'isesengura ry'ishoramari.Kubindi bisobanuro byinganda zihariye, nyamuneka kanda kuri raporo ya CCID kugisha inama CCID "Ubushinwa Ibikoresho byo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ububikoIsesengura ry'amarushanwaRaporo iteganya iterambere, 2023-2028 ".

Hano hari ibindi bitekerezo byinyongera mugutera imbereUbuzima bwiza:

• Kugera kubikoresho byubufasha hamwe nikoranabuhanga birashobora kuba ingenzi kugirango tumererwa nabafite ubumuga cyangwa imbogamizi zo kubungabunga ubwigenge no kwitabira ibikorwa bya buri munsi.Ibicuruzwa nkaumusarani, Abagenda, AbamugayeIbikoresho byo gufasha ibitekerezo biha imbaraga abantu gukora byinshi bonyine.

• Guhindura murugonkagufata utubari, ikambire,Intekonanone bishoboze kugenda no mumutekano.Guhuza ibidukikije murugo bifasha abantu kuguma mu ngo zabo igihe kirekire.

• Kuvura umubiri,Ubuvuzi bwakazi, nibindiSerivisi zo gusubiza mu buzima busanzweFasha abantu kugarura imbaraga, kugenda, nubuhanga nyuma yuburwayi, gukomeretsa, cyangwa kubaga.Kubona izi serivisi birashobora kugwiza imikorere.

• Serivisi zishyigikiye nko gutwara, gutanga ifunguro, no kwitaho murugo nibikorwa byubuzima bwa buri munsi nurufunguzo rwo gukomeza gukora no kwishora mubaturage.Ubwiza bwubuzima bwongerewe imbaraga mugihe ibikenewe byibanze byujujwe byoroshye.

• ImiberehoKandi uruhare rwabaturage rutanga ubugome no mumarangamutima.Kubona ibigo nkuru,Amahirwe y'abakorerabushake, ahantu ho gusengera, nibindi bicuruzwa byimibereho bitera imbere ubuzima.

• Iterambere muri telehealth hamwe na tekinoroji yo kurebera kure noneho itanga ubuvuzi bwiza murugo mugihe gikomeza umubano nabashinzwe ubuzima.Ibi bituma abantu bahitamo muburyo bwo kwitabwaho.